PART A - OCP Certification Requirements
This section describes the certification requirements and application procedures. Qualifying data described in this section is to be included in the application form, along with the OCP paper, as the individuals’ complete application package.
1. Experience (Total of Five Years)
Candidates for certification must provide unclassified and detailed descriptions of at least five years experience as an OPSEC professional. Experience may be either Direct or Indirect, and experience may also be substituted to meet the educational requirements. A minimum of two years of the five years experience as an OPSEC professional must be direct OPSEC related experience; the remaining may be indirect experience, substituted on the basis of two years indirect experience for one year direct experience to achieve the required five year’s experience. In all cases, NO double-counting of experience is permitted for offsetting some other certification requirement. For example, you may not count the same experience for education and for the experience requirement.
Qualifying
Experience Definition
This
is full-time (or equivalent part-time) employment in which the
candidate actively uses the knowledge, skills and abilities required
for carrying out the OPSEC process. The basic concept for determining
what is direct and indirect experience that can be credited toward
OPSEC professional certification is rooted in the definition and
process of OPSEC.
OPSEC is defined as “…a systematic and
proved process by which the U.S. Government and its supporting
contractors can deny to potential adversaries’ information about
capabilities and intentions by identifying, controlling and
protecting generally unclassified evidence of the planning and
execution of sensitive government activities”. The process consists
of five steps: identification of critical information; analysis of
threats; analysis of vulnerabilities; assessment of risks; and the
application of appropriate countermeasures.
Recognizing
that
OPSEC
applies
to both government and private sector activities,
qualifying experience in the private sector is also creditable. Below
we describe what constitutes direct and indirect experience. Please
be explicit in your application of what you are claiming i.e., direct
or indirect experience. Managers rather than OPSEC practitioners
usually make the decisions on countermeasure applications. Therefore,
making recommendations for countermeasures applications and/or being
involved in the actual application of such measures meets the
requirement of this step.
Direct
Experience (Minimum of Two Years)
This
is any activity that has the denial of critical information to
potential adversaries as a goal, and:
-
includes all aspects of the OPSEC process to achieve that goal; or
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provides instruction to others as a basis for achievement of such a goal.
Position
titles or position descriptions alone do not verify creditable
experience. Whether the position is designated OPSEC or not is not
relevant to creditable experience. What is relevant is what
activities were conducted and must be described by the applicant.
Part-time support is acceptable as direct experience but must be made
clear as to the actual total duration claimed for the part-time
experience. The following activities are some examples of those in
which the candidate may gain qualifying direct experience:
-
conduct OPSEC surveys;
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manage an organization OPSEC program;
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develop OPSEC training materials and instruct OPSEC courses;
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plan OPSEC and provide and assist in OPSEC program development; and
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deception planning; deception analysis.
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OPSEC support to Program Protection, Anti-tamper, and Force Protection Plans
Indirect
Experience
This
is any activity that supports achievement of OPSEC goals, but does
not use all aspects of the OPSEC process. The following activities
are some examples of those in which the candidate may gain qualifying
indirect experience:
-
development of intelligence trade craft;
-
intelligence threat analysis;
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classification guide development;
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conduct of limited vulnerability analysis or risk analysis;
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single security discipline countermeasure application; and
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clandestine operations.
Again note that part-time indirect experience may be claimed but must be clearly described and the total duration claimed made explicit.
Experience
Verification
The
certification process requires the applicant to submit a signed
application and experience forms specifying the required professional
experience, for validation. For each professional experience
described in the application, provide the name and telephone number
of a reference who can confirm the experience. The information on the
application is subject to independent verification.
Deliberate submission of false information on the application will
disqualify the candidate from certification.
Note that applications may not be classified and must be cleared for
submission as required by the applicant’s organization.
2. Education and Training
Education
Candidates
for certification must successfully complete a college baccalaureate
degree (or equivalent of four years full time study (normally a
minimum of 120 credit hours at an accredited institution) and
complete a minimum of 48 hours of formal OPSEC training. Identify the
name of the college(s), dates of attendance, degree attained (or
credit hours completed). Include a description of the OPSEC training
courses: name of course; organization giving course; duration of the
course; and a brief description of the contents. An applicant may
substitute experience in lieu of a college degree (or 120 credit
hours) at the rate of one year direct for one year of college (30
credit hours) or two years of indirect for one year of college (30
credit hours). Three months of direct experience can substitute for
the OPSEC training requirement. If experience is used to substitute
for the required college degree or training, it may not be applied to
the required five years of OPSEC experience (no double counting). For
example, an applicant without any college would require a total of
nine years of direct experience to meet both the education and
experience requirements.
Training
OPSEC
or OPSEC-related training events totaling 48 hours of professional
training are required for certification. The Professional Standards
Committee determines the applicability of events (formal training,
seminars, conference, symposia). The National/regional OPSEC and OPS
conferences are considered training. Credit will be given on the
basis of one hour of training for each hour of substantive session
attended. For example, one National Conference had fourteen
creditable hours of conference sessions; thus fourteen hours may be
claimed. Other conferences, symposia and events that do not
constitute formal training will be credited on a basis of three hours
of substantive session attended equaling one hour of training
creditable for OCP. Exceptions may be granted with the presentation
of sufficient rationale.
Formal government or OPS provided or
sponsored OPSEC training or associated training will be credited on a
one-to-one basis. The applicability of non-government sponsored
commercial courses will be determined on a case-by-case basis by the
Professional Standards Committee. Please provide details for
evaluation.
Training to be credited toward the OCP application
must have taken place within ten years of the date of application.
Exceptions may be granted with the presentation of sufficient
rationale by the applicant. Information provided concerning training
need not be accompanied by any diplomas, certificates or other proof
of attendance. The applicant’s certification to the truth of all
information contained in the application, subject to verification, is
considered sufficient.
3. Paper
The
applicant must submit a paper demonstrating the applicant’s
understanding of the OPSEC process as part of certification. The
paper must be the original work of the applicant. The paper must be
at least ten single spaced type-written pages in length, and contain
information that shows that the applicant possesses an understanding
of the total OPSEC process, with an in-depth discussion of OPSEC
and/or any of its component parts. It may be based on any of the
concepts embodied in the process. The papers submitted must
have been written by the applicant not more than 3 years prior to
application for OCP.
Evaluation criteria for the paper include
compliance with the above requirements and must be free of factual
errors, utilize proper spelling, grammar and punctuation, and
identify and credit any sources used for materials or quotes in the
paper. The paper must contain the applicant’s name, be submitted
with the application, and be unclassified. Government or employer
review on classification and release are the responsibility of the
applicant. Papers of successful applicants will be retained by OPS
for possible publication to assist in achieving education and
awareness of OPSEC principles. OPS will retain first rights for
publication in the OPS Journal.
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Style Guide for OCP Paper (PDF format)
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OCP Paper Critique and Guidance (PDF format)
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Last Updated On March 28, 2010
